Research project · preseason forecast

Can 2025 data predict the 2026 MLB season?

Every 2026 game was forecast before Opening Day using only results through 2025, then checked against what happened.

Regular-season games where the forecast picked the winner
55.3%
1,343 of 2,429 games
  • 62% when it gave a team 60% or more (389 games)
  • 70% when it gave a team 65% or more (101 games)
  • 52.9% if you always pick the home team
  • 56.4% in the postseason (22 of 39 games, by series)
Win totals
±6.6
wins off, per team on average
Playoff teams called
8 of 12
Inside 80% range
26 of 30
teams; about 24 expected
World Series (in progress)
MIL leads 3–1
vs TB; MIL given 10.0% preseason

In brief

  • Data: final scores of 61,628 games, 2000–2025, plus the 2026 schedule. No 2026 results.
  • Model: four candidates tested on 2010–2025; the best, an Elo rating, made the forecast.
  • Simulation: the season was played 100,000 times to get records and playoff odds.
  • Why not higher? Baseball is close to a coin flip — even the best team loses 40% of the time — and a preseason rating can’t see trades, injuries or starting pitchers.

Projected vs. actual wins

Team80% range
50506060707080809090100100110110Projected wins (preseason)Actual winsactual = projectedKCATHSFTBATLCWS
Figure 1. One dot per team. On the diagonal = called exactly; the line is its 80% range. Labelled: biggest misses.

Biggest surprises

TeamProjectedActualDiff
Tampa Bay Rays79.198+18.9
Chicago White Sox71.284+12.8
Atlanta Braves82.194+11.9

Biggest disappointments

TeamProjectedActualDiff
San Francisco Giants81.365−16.3
Athletics78.864−14.8
Kansas City Royals83.269−14.2

Model comparison

Method2026 accuracy2026 wins off2026 log lossBacktest log loss
● Elo, carried over55.3%±6.60.68450.6832
Team Marcel (3-yr Pythagorean)55.4%±6.90.68480.6843
Last season's W%54.4%±8.90.69270.6903
Coin flip + home field52.9%±8.50.69170.6909
Table 1. Accuracy = favourite won. Log loss scores the probabilities themselves (lower is better; 0.693 = coin flip). ● = selected before 2026 was graded.

Preseason title favourite: Milwaukee Brewers (10.0%). Full evaluation →

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